| Trees
New England Wetland Plants, Inc grows conservation-grade,
native trees from local seed and cutting sources. Conservation-grade
trees are easy to plant and economical; perfect for use in erosion
control, habitat restoration, and natural landscaping. Our trees
range in size from 12 inches up to 6 ft. Trees are sold, according
to height, in #2 nursery containers. Orders for potted plant material
are available for delivery or pick-up at our nursery. |
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Wetland Status Terms (pdf) |
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| OBL: Obligate Wetland Species |
Plants that almost always grow in wetlands (estimated
probability >99%), under natural conditions. |
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| FACW: Facultative
Wetland Species |
Plants that usually grow in wetlands
(estimated probability 67%-99%), but are occasionally found in
non-wetlands areas. |
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| FAC: Facultative Species |
Plants equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands (estimated
probability 34%-66% in wetlands). |
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| FACU: Facultative Upland Species |
Plants usually found in non-wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%),
but occasionally found in wetlands (estimated probability 1%-33%). |
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| UPL: Obligate Upland Species |
Plants almost always found in non-wetlands or upland sites (estimated
probability >99%). |
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| Native Tree Species |
Wetland Status |
Shade Tolerance |
Habitat |
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Abies balsamea (Balsam Fir)
This northern native evergreen (40-60') is an
excellent addition to buffer zone plantings or drier portions within
or along the edges of wetland mitigation areas. Tolerates low-fertility,
acidic sites. A species of extremes, dry to wet sites. Provides winter
cover for birds and small mammals. |
FAC |
Full Sun to
Full Shade |
Forested Wetlands and Wet Meadow |
| 18"-24" |
$10.50 |
$10.00 |
| 2'-3' |
$12.50 |
$12.00 |
| 3'-4' |
$13.50 |
$13.00 |
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| Acer negundo (Box Elder Maple)
A medium height, fast growing tree (30-50') of dry to moist soils.
This maple has a compound leaf similar to an ash leaf. Tolerates
compacted and low-fertility sites. Song birds and squirrels eat the
seeds. |
FAC+ |
Full Sun to
Full Shade |
Shore edges, wet meadows, forests |
| 18"-24" |
$8.50 |
$8.00 |
| 2'-3' |
$9.50 |
$9.00 |
| 3'-4' |
$10.50 |
$10.00 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.00 |
$11.50 |
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Acer rubrum (Red Maple)
A fast-growing tree (60-75') with fall foliage. Seed, sap, and buds
serve as food for wildlife. One of the most common trees in northeast
wetlands. |
FAC |
Full Sun to
Full Shade |
Shore edges, wet
meadows, forests |
| 18"-24" |
$8.50 |
$8.00 |
| 2'-3' |
$9.50 |
$9.00 |
| 3'-4' |
$10.50 |
$10.00 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.00 |
$11.50 |
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Acer saccharinum (Silver Maple)
Rapid
growing shade tree (60-80'). Grows in a wide range of soils. Common
to floodplain forests. |
FACW |
Full Sun to
Partial Shade |
Shore edges, wet
meadows, forests |
| 18"-24" |
$9.00 |
$8.50 |
| 2'-3' |
$10.00 |
$9.50 |
| 3'-4' |
$11.00 |
$10.50 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.00 |
$11.50 |
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Acer saccharum (Sugar Maple)
A medium-tall tree (60-80') of rich, moist, well-drained
soils. Seedlings are shade tolerant. Important source of browse and
seeds for wildlife food. Sap is used in syrup production. |
FACU- |
Full Sun to
Full Shade |
Drier Forested Areas |
| 18"-24" |
$9.00 |
$8.50 |
| 2'-3' |
$10.00 |
$9.50 |
| 3'-4' |
$11.00 |
$10.50 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.00 |
$11.50 |
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| [ top ] |
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Betula alleghaniensis (Yellow Birch)
A
medium-tall tree (60-70') of cool, moist forests. Peeling, yellow
bark in maturity. Tolerates a wide range of soil conditions. |
FAC |
Full Sun to
Partial Shade |
Wet meadows and forests |
| 18"-24" |
$9.00 |
$8.50 |
| 2'-3' |
$10.00 |
$9.50 |
| 3'-4' |
$11.00 |
$10.50 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.50 |
$12.00 |
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| Betula lenta (Sweet Birch, Black Birch)
This tree is a pioneer species and tolerates low fertility soils,
and grows to 60'. Aromatic when bark is peeled or cut. |
FACU- |
Full Sun |
Wet meadows |
| 18"-24" |
$9.00 |
$8.50 |
| 2'-3' |
$10.00 |
$9.50 |
| 3'-4' |
$11.00 |
$10.50 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.00 |
$11.50 |
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| Betula nigra (River Birch)
Fast-growing,
medium tall tree (50-70'). Mature tree has copper-colored, peeling
bark. Found on stream banks. |
FACW |
Full Sun |
Shores, Open Areas, Forests |
| 18"-24" |
$9.00 |
$8.50 |
| 2'-3' |
$10.00 |
$9.50 |
| 3'-4' |
$11.00 |
$10.50 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.00 |
$11.50 |
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| Betula papyrifera (Paper
Birch)
This fast-growing
(70-80') pioneer species grows in clearings and has peeling white
bark. |
FACU |
Full Sun |
Drier Open Areas |
| 18"-24" |
$9.50 |
$9.00 |
| 2'-3' |
$10.50 |
$10.00 |
| 3'-4' |
$11.50 |
$11.00 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.50 |
$12.00 |
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| Betula populifolia (Gray Birch)
Fast-growing
smaller tree (20-40'), sometimes multi- stemmed. Non-peeling white
bark. Tolerates wide range of soil conditions. A pioneer species. |
FAC |
Full Sun |
Shore edges to dry sites |
| 18"-24" |
$9.50 |
$9.00 |
| 2'-3' |
$10.50 |
$10.00 |
| 3'-4' |
$11.50 |
$11.00 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.50 |
$12.00 |
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| [ top ] |
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| Carpinus caroliniana (American Hornbeam)
Small understory tree (20-30') with distinctive smooth,
gray trunk. Grows in moist to wet soils. Tolerates shade. Fall color. |
FAC |
Partial to Full
Shade |
Forests |
| 18"-24" |
$10.00 |
$9.50 |
| 2'-3' |
$11.00 |
$10.50 |
| 3'-4' |
$13.00 |
$12.50 |
| 4'-6' |
$13.50 |
$13.00 |
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| Chamaecyparis thyoides (Atlantic White
Cedar)
Smaller (30-50') tree of coastal bogs and swamps. Grows in dense
stands. Excellent for wet sites. |
OBL |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
Shore Edges |
| 18"-24" |
$12.00 |
$11.50 |
| 2'-3' |
$13.00 |
$12.50 |
| 3'-4' |
$14.00 |
$13.50 |
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| Fraxinus americana (White Ash)
A fast-growing
tree (50-80') good for wetland buffer zone planting. Provides food
and cover for wildlife. |
FACU |
Full Sun |
Drier Open Sites |
| 18"-24" |
$10.00 |
$9.50 |
| 2'-3' |
$11.00 |
$10.50 |
| 3'-4' |
$12.00 |
$11.50 |
| 4'-6' |
$13.00 |
$12.50 |
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| Fraxinus pennsylvanica (Green Ash)
Fast-growing
tall tree (50-70') with a handsome form. Will tolerate a wide range
of soil conditions and partial shade. Provides food and cover for
various birds. |
FACW |
Full Sun to Full Shade |
Open Areas and
Forests |
| 18"-24" |
$8.50 |
$8.00 |
| 2'-3' |
$9.50 |
$9.00 |
| 3'-4' |
$10.50 |
$10.00 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.00 |
$11.50 |
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| Juniperus virginiana (Eastern Red Cedar)
Small (20-40') pioneering evergreen tree of meadows
and disturbed land. Tolerates a wide variety of soil types. Prefers
full sun and drier areas. Provides important protective and nesting
cover and food for birds, especially the Cedar Waxwing. |
UPL |
Full Sun |
Drier Open Areas |
| 18"-24" |
$10.50 |
$10.00 |
| 2'-3' |
$12.50 |
$12.00 |
| 3'-4' |
$13.50 |
$13.00 |
| 4'-6' |
$15.50 |
$15.00 |
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| Larix laricina (Eastern Larch/Tamarack)
This medium to tall tree (40-80') is the only native deciduous conifer
in the northeast. The needles and seeds provide food for grouse,
snowshoe hare, deer and other wildlife. |
FACW |
Full Sun |
Shore Edges and Wet Meadows |
| 18"-24" |
$8.50 |
$8.00 |
| 2'-3' |
$9.50 |
$9.00 |
| 3'-4' |
$10.50 |
$10.00 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.50 |
$12.00 |
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| Lriodendroin
tulipifera (Tulip Tree)
Tallest
of the native hardwoods (70-100'). A fast growing, strong, and long-lived
tree. Prefers rich soils but can tolerate a wide range of soil and
light conditions. Distinctive foliage and tulip-like flowers. Not
favored by gypsy moths. |
FACU |
Full Sun |
Buffer zone and
Dry
sites |
| 18"-24" |
$9.00 |
$8.50 |
| 2'-3' |
$10.00 |
$9.50 |
| 3'-4' |
$11.00 |
$10.50 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.00 |
$11.50 |
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| Nyssa sylvatica (Black Gum)
Medium to large
tree (40-80') of forested wetlands and moist woods. Unusual horizontal
branching habit. Partial shade to full sun. Fruit provides food for
wildlife. |
FAC |
Full Sun to Full Shade |
Shores, Wet Meadows, Forests |
| 18"-24" |
$9.00 |
$8.50 |
| 2'-3' |
$10.00 |
$9.50 |
| 3'-4' |
$11.00 |
$10.50 |
| 4'-6' |
$12.00 |
$11.50 |
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